South Africa

A young girl walks home from school in the Drakensberg mountains, near Loskop - South Africa.

A young girl walks home from school in the Drakensberg mountains, near Loskop. © Chris de Bode (Panos)

Nearly 16 years since its first democratic elections, South Africa plays an important global role as a large emerging economy.

It is the only African member of the G20, and actively promotes Africa’s interests internationally in areas such as trade, peace and security and climate change.

The country’s 15-year review, published in 2008, recognised remarkable progress in addressing the legacy of decades of apartheid.

However, it also emphasises that South Africa remains a highly unequal society with critical challenges around poverty, unemployment, skills and health.

The DFID Southern Africa office in Pretoria works on growth and poverty reduction in South Africa.

We also manage bilateral programmes in Angola and Lesotho.

Through our Regional Programme we work with the regional economic communities of Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) and Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) and their member states, to support regional integration and poverty reduction.

Key facts

Population: 48.6 million
Average life expectancy: 50 years
Average per capita income: US$9780

Total UK aid received in 2008/09:

£78m

Find out more in Key facts: South Africa

Major challenges

DFID’s main challenges in South Africa are:

  • growth
  • governance
  • HIV/AIDS.

Regional programme

DFID South Africa’s vision is to make Southern Africa a great place for all people to work, live and do business in. This will be achieved by working with others to:

  • increase jobs and investment
  • build peace and security
  • improve health
  • reduce hunger.

How We Have Helped

Boiling Point

Boiling Point

See how South Africa’s tea farmers are adapting to secure their livelihoods

Batho Pele! People First! Improving public services in South Africa

Batho Pele! People First! Improving public services in South Africa

Many South Africans were missing out on vital public services because they lived far away from urban centres. A DFID-backed initiative decided to take action - action that reached deep into the country.