Press Release - DFID & HM Treasury
2 May 2007
Brown and Benn urge rich nations to boost aid to get all children into
schools by 2015
Gordon Brown and Hilary Benn will today tell the international community that
the world will not meet the UN’s target of getting all children into primary
school by 2015 unless rich countries provide up to $11 billon of new aid every
year for the next 10 years.
During a meeting of international development and finance Ministers in
Brussels the UK will announce £500 million over the next 10 years to support
education plans drawn up by the Governments of Ethiopia and Tanzania. The funds
are part of the UK’s pledge to spend £8.5 billion ($15 billion) in the next 10
years, helping the world’s poorest countries recruit more teachers, build new
classrooms and provide basic materials like books and stationery.
The UK has already pledged £46 million to Mozambique over 10 years to help
provide a national bursary for orphans and girls in rural areas, and to reduce
classroom sizes in primary schools.
Gordon Brown, Chancellor of the Exchequer, said:
“We can be the first generation in history to send every child to school. We
will work with every country, charities and international organisations to
achieve this goal”.
Hilary Benn, the Secretary of State for International Development, said:
“This morning millions of boys and girls weren’t where they should have been –
in a classroom, with a desk and a teacher. Governments need the security of long
term aid so they can plan their education spending over years not months. That’s
why the UK is committed to spending £1 billion on global education every year by
2010.”
In order for the 77 million children who are currently out of school to
complete a full 6 years of primary education they must enrol by 2009 at the
latest.
At the current rate of progress at least 75 countries, mainly in Sub-Saharan
Africa, will not achieve the Millennium Development Goal of universal primary
education by 2015. To reach the goal of full access to primary education 1.6
million teachers need to be hired in Africa alone.
This one off meeting which is designed to focus international attention on
the 2009 cut off date will include high level representatives from EU states,
the G8, Gulf and Arab states, and leadership level representatives from
developing countries, the private sector, the UN, and key NGOs.
During the G8 meeting in Gleneagles in 2005 rich countries agreed to increase
international aid by $50 billion a year by 2010 to meet UN poverty targets. The
UK is committed to ensuring that promise is kept.
Key Facts
- 77 million children, of whom 44 million are girls, do not currently go to
primary school. But things are improving - in 2000 there were 95 million
children out of school.
- Africa has the largest number of children who are out
of school: 38 million. The region with the second largest group with
out-of-school children is South and West Asia: 16 million children do not go to
school.
- Four countries are home to the largest numbers of out of school
children - India, Nigeria, Pakistan and Ethiopia (a total of 22.8 million out of
school children)
- Poor countries that have their own education plans and the
support of international donors have made great progress. Between 2000 and 2004
Niger was able to enrol 400,000 new pupils and recruit more than 10,000 new
teachers. In Yemen nearly 200,000 more girls started school in 2004 than in
2002.
Notes to Editors
1. Gordon Brown and Hilary Benn will be speaking at the Keeping our Promises
on Education conference on Wednesday 2 May in Brussels. The conference has been
organised by the European Commission and the World Bank. Others confirmed to
attend include Paul Wolfowitz, President of the World Bank, José Manuel Barroso,
President of the European Commission, and George Soros of the Soros Foundation.
2. Ethiopia will receive £240million and Tanzania £260million from 2007-2017 to
support their national education programme. In Ethiopia 3.6 million children do
not go to school and over half a million miss out on basic education in
Tanzania.
3. In 2005/2006 the UK’s bilateral and multilateral total expenditure
on education was £450 million, but we are committed to increase our spending to
£1 billion a year by 2010.
4. What the UK is doing to support global education:
- April 2007: The Chancellor and Hilary Benn announced more than £100 million in
aid for education in countries devastated by conflict such as Sierra Leone,
Burundi, Somalia, Afghanistan, Nepal, the Democratic Republic of Congo and
Liberia. The “Education Beyond Borders initiative” will help ensure that
education needs are met in humanitarian emergencies and provide education
expertise to those made vulnerable by conflict.
- April 2006: Hilary Benn pledges £150 million for the international Fast Track Initiative on getting all
children into primary school.
- The UK is also providing Mozambique with £150m
between 2007 to 2016; Ghana with £106m between 2006 to 2015 and India with £200m
between 2007 to 2011.
- March 2006: Chancellor and Hilary Benn pledge to spend
£8.5 bn over 10 years - £1 bn a year by 2010.
5. For media enquiries please
contact:
DFID Press Office Yasser Mehmood
Tel: 020 7023 0620
y-mehmood@dfid.gov.uk |
Press Office HM Treasury
Tel: 0207 270 5238 |
Or to find out what the UK is doing to promote education around the world
please visit www.dfid.gov.uk/mdg/education.asp
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