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The 3rd African Microfinance Conference, Uganda, 20-23 August

20 August 2007

 

A Savings and Loan Association in a Ugandan villageToday is the first day of the external link3rd African Microfinance Conference. Spread over three days and taking place in the Ugandan capital of Kampala, the event will bring together the continent's major figures in, and leading thinkers on, microfinance.

Microfinance - which has been described asexternal link"the world's most powerful weapon against poverty" - provides people in the developing world with small loans that give them the chance to build businesses and therefore generate income. Currently, 2 billion people worldwide have no access to basic financial services, which includes bank accounts, insurance and pension schemes as well as loans. Microfinance is a way of promoting enterprise amongst people who otherwise would be dependent on aid.


New options for Africa

Under the banner "New Options for Rural and Urban Africa", the conference will present sessions on such key issues as improving financial literacy and financial inclusion, microinsurance, how the microfinance industry can benefit from technical innovations, and even how microfinance can deal with some of the consequences of climate change.

DFID Uganda has played a central role in the organising committee for this event. The opportunity will also be provided for DFID to show how the external linkFinancial Sector Deepening Project is making a difference in Uganda, with £7 million invested over the last five years to open up financial services to more poor people. With the Ugandan microfinance industry growing at a rapid pace, the conference comes at an exciting time and should prove to be a valuable exchange of ideas and expertise.

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Small loans make a major difference


Throughout the developing world, DFID is supporting microfinance to help more people out of poverty. As well as the work that has been done in Uganda, where for example Village Savings and Loan Associations have been established in over 30 districts through a £1.1 million grant, in Afghanistan more than 300,000 people (70% of whom are women) are accessing small loans as a result of DFID's commitment of £10 million to microfinance institutions.

Also, in Bangladesh, DFID is investing up to £40 million to allow farmers, small businesses and people living in extreme poverty to obtain financial services. And in Pakistan, work is being done with the external linkKashf Foundation to provide small loans to 300,000 low income women over the next five years.

Recently, the value of microfinance was recognised on a prominent international stage when the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Professor Muhammad Yunus for his work in Bangladesh with the external linkGrameen (or "village") Bank. The Grameen, which gives small loans to families and businesses, has shown how effective microfinance can be in bringing about social development.

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