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News & Press photograph

illegal fishing, UgandaCombating illegal fishing in the developing world

Fish stocks around the world are under threat from illegal fishing according to a new report by the Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG).

Every year at least $4 billion of fish is caught illegally.

Illegal fishing thrives where national governments are weak and where countries fail to meet their international responsibilities. Growing demand and poor controls mean rich pickings for criminals in the waters around developing countries.

The report, commissioned by the UK's Department for International Development (DFID), suggests that small investments would reduce illegal fishing and enable poor countries to benefit from their own resources. The initiative on illegal fishing has been implemented with cooperation from the Norwegian International Development Agency (Norad).

  • Review of Impacts of Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing on Developing Countries - Final ReportPDF document(5.27 mb)
  • Review of Impacts of Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing on Developing Countries - Synthesis ReportPDF document(1.85 mb)
  • IUU Fishing on the High Seas: Impacts on Ecosystems and Future Science Needs - Draft Final ReportPDF document(2 mb)

Gareth Thomas, Paliamentary Under Secretary of State for International Development Gareth Thomas, the UK minister for international development said:

    "Illegal fishing has a massive impact on the livelihoods of some of the poorest people in the world. This report examines the cost of illegal fishing to developing countries - the loss of income that could otherwise be spent on helping lift large numbers of people out of poverty.
    "The UK is leading the international effort to combat this problem. We'll be raising the issues in the report with the UN and other organisations to see what can be done to help some of the most vulnerable people in the world."


Ben Bradshaw, Marine and Fisheries Minister Ben Bradshaw, Marine and Fisheries Minister and the Chair of the Ministerial High Seas Task Force said:

    "The High Seas Task Force has created a new international political will for action to be taken that is both practical and realistic in combating illegal fishing.
    "Many fisheries around the world are under threat of collapse through over fishing and illegal fishing is a major cause of this.
    "This report provides evidence of the need for a major initiative on illegal fishing to help some of the world's poorest and most vulnerable countries worldwide."

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