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News & Press photograph

Afghanistan celebrates Farmers' Day

19 March 2008

 

The Afghan new year starts on 20 March and the first day of the year is called Naw Ruz (The New Day). Jashni Dehqan (Festival of Farmers) is one of the events during Naw Ruz.

The Festival is both a celebration of the start of a new planting season and an encouragement for a good harvest in the year ahead. At Jashni Dehqan, farmers start cleaning irrigation channels in order to be ready for the new season - and, according to custom, they should plant the first tree sapling on their land at this time.


DFID: Supporting agriculture in Afghanistan

Agriculture is one of the major traditional sources of income for Afghanistan's rural communities, with the majority of the country's rural dwellers involved in farming activities. Since agriculture is one of the sectors most affected by the last two decades of war, DFID Afghanistan is supporting this sector through a number of programmes, including agricultural research, the construction of irrigation channels, and support for farmers wishing to experiment with new crops and farming techniques.

DFID’s overall Livelihoods Programme, worth nearly £150 million from 2006-2009, is designed to address immediate needs as well as promote longer-term, sustainable legal livelihoods in Afghanistan.

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Looking ahead

A farmer works a field in AfghanistanWith the dawning of Naw Ruz, people from throughout Afghanistan, from many different tribes, will be taking part in the annual Jashni Dehqan festivities. Farmers will come to Kabul, bringing their animals, decorated with flowers and clothes, for exhibition at the stadium.

People from the north will arrive with their horses, the Sikh community will come with their drums, and Pashtun farmers will put on very acrobatic performances with their shovels.

Thousands of people, including top government officials, usually attend the celebrations, which also include traditional competitions and entertainments, such as kite-flying and plough-driving contests.

As Afghanistan looks forward to a new year, and a new planting season, DFID reiterates its commitment to reducing poverty for the country's people, including through its support for agriculture.

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