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Accra shines spotlight on aid
2 September 2008 (Updated 8 September 2008)

After four days of intense negotiation, the Accra High Level Forum last week (2-4 September) achieved a groundbreaking agreement to ensure that every pound or dollar of global aid delivers the maximum benefit for poor people.
Strong UK leadership helped to secure an ambitious "Accra Agenda for Action", which sets out concrete actions both for those who give aid, and those who receive it.
These new commitments will see donors:
- Making greater use of countries' own financial systems to deliver aid, helping to strengthen those systems and improve accountability to parliaments and citizens
- Working with developing countries to develop stronger mechanisms to hold each other accountable, at both the national and international level
- Working with other donors to improve the division of labour between themselves, helping governments to deal with multiple donors
- Improving the way they deliver aid in fragile states, including those suffering from conflict
- Helping governments to plan more effectively around their use of aid by informing them in advance about the aid they can expect.
Aid that works
In the margins of the meeting, 14 donors also signed up to a new UK-led ‘International Aid Transparency Initiative’ to ensure that information on aid flows is available to everyone. This will help citizens hold donors and governments to account for their promises, and enable partner governments and their citizens - those who ultimately benefit from aid – to plan for and make the best use of aid.
When poor countries are allowed to take charge of their development, and aid supports their own development plans, the fight against poverty is at its most effective - as these examples from around the developing world illustrate:
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In Cambodia, the UK is helping to coordinate the work of the large number of aid projects providing health services. A health programme has been developed with the national Government that brings donor activities in line with Cambodia's own priorities. Health care is now in the reach of more people (for example, through refunds for treatment and transport costs for the poorest) and health resources are more readily available than before. Notable achievements have included increased deliveries of babies by health professionals and a rise in antenatal visits. |
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In Ghana, the UK has worked with a range of partners to put Ghana’s national development strategy at the centre of aid projects. Where aid has been used to support Ghana’s own programmes, the results have been impressive. The UK-backed removal of primary school fees, for example, achieved a turnaround in school enrolments. Read more in our story
Ghana's
children go to school for life. Also read about a project that is
helping Ghana's poorest people to
feed themselves
when famine strikes. |
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In Nicaragua, the UK has worked with the Government and donors to set up a series of projects that support democracy. One project in an isolated and impoverished region of the country gets community members to pull together and participate in local decision-making processes. "Now that we're working, we've seen results," said one local person who got involved. "Today we have a good water infrastructure, as well as schools, bridges and roads. Before we didn’t have anything." |
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In Southern Sudan, the UK is supporting a team of donors working to align their assistance with the Government's own priorities. Results so far include the delivery of essential medical supplies to over 1,000 health facilities, 1 million mosquito nets, and enough student and teacher kits to meet the needs of 850,000 pupils. Also, 380 boreholes have been created as part of a programme that will improve access to safe water to 500,000 people, while 500 kilometres of new roads have been built, increasing the availability of food. |
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In Vietnam, the UK has worked with others to create a rural transport system that is closely in line with Government aims. The benefits of this new system have been dramatic, with communities spending fewer days cut off from district centres, travel time in the dry season significantly reduced, and a rise in school attendance and visits to clinics. In addition, local incomes have increased. For example, as a result of a new irrigation scheme and better road access to his local market in Dai Son, one farmer, Mr Lu, has doubled his earnings from the sale of rice surplus from his paddy field. |
Links
Accra High Level Forum website
- UK Progress Report on Aid Effectiveness
(587kb)
- UK makes long-term commitment to Ghana - Press release, 3 September 2008
- International Aid Transparency Initiative launched - Press release, 4 September 2008
- How we fight poverty: Who gets aid?
- How we fight poverty: How aid is spent




